Peace, Reconciliation, and Justice in Global Perspective Opportunities and way forward for Muslim World in Islamic Perspective

Abstract

Establishment of balanced as well as long-lasting peaceful affairs amidst opponents to an obstinate dispute needs the edifice of a peaceful culture through the mechanisms of peacebuilding together with the reconciliation. This is, in its true essence, the lengthy process of peacemaking, which brings about fundamental social changes that involves the construction of new psychological and social repertoire allowing the attainment of a contract with opponent and empowers the development of a united bond centered on reciprocated conviction and cooperation, consideration, and acceptance of mutual necessities. Accomplishing this difficult psychological and social endeavor could offer hope for a healthier life without any violence and misery. To reconciliation, Justice serves as a fundamental prerequisite. We have to spend a great deal of time explaining why justice alone is not enough for reconciliation, and peace but it is important to clearly state that without justice, no reconciliation is possible and without both of this peace cannot be established. Unfortunately, many people think that we must make a choice between justice and reconciliation because the two are not compatible, and we can have either justice or reconciliation for sustainable peace. The purpose of this article is to elaborate this perspective and demonstrate that justice is a part of reconciliation, and reconciliation is a part of justice. In other words, reconciliation is impossible without justice and justice is impossible without some form of reconciliation. I will highlight this fact that justice and
reconciliation are the keys to open the door of peace. In this article I have adopted analytical and critical methodology of research to find out that how justice and reconciliation can play a vital role to resolve the issues through negotiations, mediation, arbitration, and litigation.