Analyzing The Symbolism Of Solidarity Communication Through Condolence Rituals In Mostaganem: A Communicative And Media Approach

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship between communication and social solidarity by understanding the solidarity symbolism through condolence rituals in Mostaganem. It aimed to identify the nature of communication within the context of social solidarity in condolence rituals in Mostaganem. It used an ethnographic method, using participant observation as a tool. The results include material dimensions as providing food supplies; empathetic dimensions represented in repeated visits to the family of the deceased by friends, relatives, and neighbours for three days; cooperative dimensions encompassed friends and relatives who come together to take the deceased out of the hospital, assist in the burial permit process, the digging process, and women's help in the kitchen; and communicative dimensions which covers the announcement of the death and condolence via social media. These dimensions appear within communication types that translate the symbolism of solidarity. These types are showcased in personal, collective, formal, and digital communication.