HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM IN INDIA: CURRENT STATUS AND FUTURE CHALLENGES

Abstract

India boasts the largest educational system globally in terms of the number of institutions. Since gaining independence, the country has made significant strides in education. Education is highly valued in every society, seen as a remedy for various challenges and a means to address life's problems. It is also considered a pathway to personal and societal awakening. This piece explores the state of higher education in India, examining the roles of university departments, affiliated colleges, government and government-aided institutions, private and self-financing colleges, and open universities. Additionally, it discusses the challenges faced by higher education and proposes potential improvements.