Investigative Journalism And The Problematic Nature Of Accuracy And News Scoops

Abstract

This study aims to examine one of the most significant journalistic genres due to its crucial role in tracking events and conveying reality in an objective and balanced manner. By adhering to a systematic methodology and verifying information, investigative journalism seeks to expose corruption and inform public opinion. This study focuses on the ethical considerations of investigative journalism, particularly the distinction between accuracy and exclusivity, as well as the ethical dilemmas surrounding the use of certain methods to access sources of information—such as using false identities, hidden cameras, and other techniques employed to uncover the truth. The findings indicate that investigative journalism is both an open and high-risk platform, requiring journalists to uphold ethical standards, engage in self-accountability, and critically assess ethical questions throughout their investigative processes. This is particularly important given that the public relies on the media as the "fourth estate" to reveal what happens behind the scenes.