Crafts And Traditional Textile Industries In The M'sila Province - The Burnous And The Qashabiya As A Model –

Abstract

This Article discusses the Craft and Industry of Weaving, a Traditional Craft practiced by Humans in the past for a variety of reasons. In particular, the availability of the Raw Material, Wool, was crucial, as Humans raised animals such as Sheep and Camels. Living in a harsh environment that required them to dress well to protect themselves from the Cold Weather, they crafted a Garment known as the “Burnous and Qashabiya”. The M'Sila Province is a pioneer in the manufacture of Burnous and Qashabiya, both ancient and modern. This is due to the strong relationship between Humans and their past, which they consider an Honorable Past that they strive to preserve. It is a Heritage passed down from Generation to Generation. In this Article, we will examine the Stages of Making Burnous and Qashabiya, from the Raw Material to the Garments ready for use.